Open and Edit
Open (Return or ⌃O) launches selected files with the default application. Open With lists other apps; Other… can save a default for that file kind. Always Open With… saves immediately.
Edit (F4 or ⌃E) opens the file in your editor: the one saved for that file kind, else the Default Editor set in Settings → Open & Edit, else the editor macOS registers for that type. If there is none, maXfolders asks you to choose one. Open With → Edit With… picks an editor for one file and asks whether to keep it for that file kind, for all files, or just once; Always Edit With… saves it for that file kind straight away. Settings → Open & Edit lists every saved editor and Open With application by file kind, to add or remove them. New in 1.6.66.
Control-click files or folders and choose Copy Path (Copy N Paths for several, one per line) to put their full paths on the clipboard. Control-click empty space in a pane to copy the path of the folder it shows. Items inside an archive copy their path through the archive, and items on a server their ftp:// address (sftp:// PRO).
Compare Files (⌃D) compares one Source file with a file in Destination. After you start it, click a file in Destination, then Compare or Return. Choose… picks a file that is not listed.
Get Info PRO
Control-click one or more files or folders and choose Get Info to open the real Finder Get Info window for them — the same window Finder itself shows. Not available inside an archive or on a remote (FTP/SFTP) pane, since it needs a real file on disk, or in the App Store edition, which doesn't request the Automation entitlement this needs — get maXfolders Pro. New in 1.6.20.
Get Media Info… (⌃I, or right-click a video/audio file) opens a window with that file's technical details: container format, duration, and title in General, then codec, resolution, aspect ratio, frame rate, and bit rate for each Video track, and codec, sample rate, channels, and bit depth for each Audio track (plus a Text section for subtitle tracks). Save as Text…, Save as JSON…, and Save as XML… export the report. Available in every edition, free included.
Select several audio or video files and Get Media Info shows one table with each file's container, duration, codecs, resolution, frame rate and channels. With Apple Intelligence, Summarise says what the files have in common and which ones differ — a 23.976 fps clip among 25 fps ones, a file without an audio track — and the counts are maXfolders' own.
Make Contact Sheet… (Tools menu, or Control-click photos, videos, or a folder of them → Tools) lays them out as a PDF grid of thumbnails with their names — the proof sheet photographers send to clients. With nothing selected it takes every photo and video in the folder. Choose the title and subtitle, page size and orientation, columns, frame numbers, file names, a line with the date taken and pixel size (a video's length), and a dark background, with a live preview of every page. Save PDF… writes it wherever you like, next to the photos by default. Thumbnails come from Quick Look, so RAW photos and videos work too, and names in the PDF are real text you can search.
Media Show… (⌃⇧M, Tools menu, or Control-click photos, videos, audio, or a folder of them → Tools) opens a window for flipping through them: a dark stage, a filmstrip of thumbnails along the bottom, and an info panel on the right. With nothing selected it shows everything in the folder; select one file to start at it, several to see just those, or a folder to see what's inside. Pinch or use the − / + pill to zoom a photo, double-click to jump between fit and 100%, and drag to pan. Videos and audio play with the standard controls. Press Space to play or pause, ← and → to move on, and I to show or hide the info panel. The info panel lists each file's details — camera, exposure and location for a photo; format, tracks and bit rate for a video or audio file (with the full track-by-track breakdown in Pro). The tray button puts the current item on the Shelf, or takes it off again if it's already there; Control-click any thumbnail to add or remove it, or choose Add All to Shelf.
Folder analysis
Folder analysis… breaks down where the space in a folder goes. Control-click a folder and choose Folder analysis…, just below Delete…, or Control-click empty space in a pane to analyze the folder the pane shows. The root of a network share or another mount that isn’t a disk shows Mount analysis… instead; a folder on an external drive is still Folder analysis…. The breakdown is a sunburst of file and folder sizes: the folder is the center, each ring is the level below it, and the wider a wedge the more space it takes. Scan This Pane's folder, your Home Folder or any folder you choose; a count of files and bytes runs while it reads. Click a wedge to select it, double-click a folder to zoom in, and click the centre, press ⌘↑ or choose Back or Whole Scan to climb out again. The side list switches between In This Folder and Largest Files, and Color by Folder or Color by Kind paints the graph either way. The size presets — Show All, Medium+ (100 MB and up), Large (1 GB and up), Very Large (5 GB and up) and Custom, with its own size, date and name limits — and a switch for each kind of file (Pictures, Videos, Audio, Documents, Archives & Disk Images, Applications, Developer, Caches, Logs & Trash and Other; Option-click one to see only that kind) narrow what's shown. Cleaning up is optional: Reveal in Finder, Add to Shelf and Move to Trash… act on the selection, and nothing is moved until you choose one. Move to Trash asks first and says how much space it frees, and what it trashes can still be put back from the Trash.
Clicking the graph reveals the matching list row, or its containing folder for a nested item. If the item is absent from the list, Show in List changes the list context when you choose it. Your exact selection and filters are preserved; file details load in the background.
In Folder analysis, the Custom filter has a describe field — “videos over 1 GB I haven't touched in a year” — that Apple Intelligence turns into size, date and name limits you can still edit. Suggest What to Clean looks over the biggest files and selects the ones that look safe to delete, and Is it safe to delete? gives the selected files a verdict — Safe to delete, Probably safe, Check first or Keep — with a reason. Explain This Scan describes the whole graph in view at once — groups such as old Xcode archives or simulator caches, each with its real size and a verdict — and choosing a group selects its items. It reads only paths, sizes, kinds and ages, never what's inside a file, and it is a second opinion: you decide. Apple Intelligence
PRO Disk analysis: Control-click a disk — the root of a disk on this Mac, such as Macintosh HD — for the same window on the whole disk. Choose Disk or Folder lists every mounted disk with its free space, files under 1 MB are grouped as “smaller files” so a disk scans quickly, and folders maXfolders can't read are counted and listed, with a Grant Full Disk Access… button to include them. In the Mac App Store edition a disk’s root is analyzed as a folder, with Folder analysis….
Sort Into Folders
Sort Into Folders… (Tools menu, or Control-click a folder → Tools) tidies a messy folder such as Downloads or Desktop. Apple Intelligence, on your Mac, reads the names, kinds and ages of the loose files in the folder (never what is inside them) and proposes folders for them. The plan opens as a tree you can edit: rename a folder, drag files between folders or choose Move to… on a file, untick a file or folder to leave it where it is, add a folder, or Regenerate for a fresh proposal. A folder that already exists is reused when the name matches, a file whose name is taken is numbered rather than replaced, and sub-folders, hidden files and downloads still arriving are left alone. Nothing moves until you press Sort. The whole run is one operation: Undo in the window or the Transfers window (or ⌥⌘Z) puts every file back and removes the folders it made — in every edition. Apple Intelligence
In the Sort Into Folders plan, select several files with Shift-click or Command-click and drag them together, drop files on the empty area at the bottom to start a new folder, and read the size bars to see where the space is going.
Quick Edit
Quick Edit… (⌥⌘E, Tools menu, or Control-click a text file → Quick Edit…) opens a small editor in a window of its own for fixing a text or code file and getting out. Open as many files as you like at once: the main window stays usable, and clicking the Dock icon brings every editor forward. It colours more than 45 languages and formats, including Python, JavaScript, TypeScript, C#, SQL, Swift, Java, Kotlin, C and C++, Go, Rust, PHP, shell and PowerShell scripts, Dockerfile, Makefile, TOML, JSON, YAML, HTML, XML, CSS, Markdown, CSV, diff, iCalendar and log files, and keeps the file's own tabs or spaces. Markdown, HTML, SVG and CSV files have a Preview switch; Markdown also has a Split view and formatting buttons (⌘B bold, ⌘I italic, ⇧⌘K link). The slider sets the text size, and the status bar changes the language, indentation, line endings and encoding: Reopen with Encoding re-reads the file when accents or Greek letters look garbled, and Save with Encoding converts it when you save. The Changes view compares your edits with the file on disk or an earlier version. The curly-brace menu checks JSON, XML, property lists, iCalendar, vCard and .strings files for problems and neatly lays out JSON, XML and property lists; binary property lists open as XML and are saved back as binary. Line numbers, bracket matching and automatic closing of brackets and quotes can be switched off in Settings → Open & Edit. Save writes the file and closes, with Keep previous version ticked by default so the old text goes into Version History; Save a Copy… writes a new file and leaves the original alone; Cancel closes, asking first if you have unsaved changes. Files over 5 MB open in the Large File Viewer instead, and files that are not text are refused. On a Mac with Apple Intelligence, the system Writing Tools (proofread, rewrite, summary) work inside the text, and the sparkle menu can explain, fix, comment or summarize the selection on this Mac, showing the result before anything changes. Settings → Open & Edit can make Edit (F4) open Quick Edit.
Save as Administrator lets Quick Edit change files that belong to the system — PRO. Open /etc/hosts, a file in /etc/sudoers.d, or a property list in /Library/LaunchDaemons and the editor stays editable, marked with a lock; Save becomes Save as Administrator…, and macOS asks for your administrator password (or Touch ID) before the file is replaced. A file you can't even read, like /etc/sudoers, is offered as Open as Administrator… instead of failing. Before anything is written, sudoers files are checked with visudo and property lists with plutil, so a typo can't lock you out of sudo or break a daemon: a file with a problem is refused and the original stays untouched. The file keeps its owner and permissions, the old contents go to Privileged Backups in the maXfolders folder of Application Support, and a saved hosts file flushes the DNS cache. Files that macOS protects, and files on a read-only disk, can't be changed even by an administrator.
Validate on Save checks a configuration file before Quick Edit writes it, in every edition, and warns before a change that could lock you out. Property lists, and launchd jobs in LaunchDaemons and LaunchAgents, go through plutil, and a launchd job must have its Label and a ProgramArguments or Program; sudoers files go through visudo; sshd_config goes through sshd -t; nginx.conf goes through nginx -t when nginx is installed; crontabs and systemd .service, .timer and .socket units are checked by maXfolders itself (five time fields, a command, ExecStart and the other required keys). Where a system tool can't run, such as inside the App Store edition's sandbox, maXfolders' own checker does the same job. A file with a problem stops the save and lists its lines under Show Problems; Save Anyway is offered, except for a sudoers file that the system's own check rejects. A valid change that would still lock you out, such as turning off every SSH login method, an AllowUsers list without your account, a sudoers file with no rule for you, or sshd listening only on this Mac, asks first, with Keep Editing as the default button. When you don't have permission to change a file, a banner above the editor says why (the file belongs to the system, the disk is read-only, macOS protects it, or this edition hasn't been given access to the folder) and what to do next, such as Save a Copy. The switch is in Settings → Open & Edit.
Permissions and owner bar: Quick Edit shows the open file's permissions, owner and group in a bar under the title, such as 0644 rw-r--r-- root:wheel. Click it to change them with Read, Write and Execute checkboxes for the owner, the group and everyone, an octal field with presets, and a menu of the groups you belong to. The change is applied when you save; until then the bar shows it as 0644 → 0600 with a Revert button. A file you own but can't write, such as a read-only 0444 file, can be made writable this way and then edited. Before a save changes the owner, group or permissions, Quick Edit lists what will change and asks first, with Cancel as the default button: a change you asked for, taking away your own write access, making a file writable by everyone, setting setuid or setgid, and a save that would otherwise make you the owner of a file that belongs to someone else. For that last case, Save in Place overwrites the file itself so its owner and group stay. Changing the owner, or the permissions of a file that belongs to another user, is part of maXfolders Pro and goes through the macOS administrator prompt; the App Store edition changes the permissions and group of your own files. The bar can be switched off in Settings → Open & Edit.
Hex view: the Hex button next to Edit, Preview and Changes in Quick Edit shows the file's bytes as an offset, hex and ASCII. A file Quick Edit can't read as text, such as a certificate (.cer, .der), opens straight in the Hex view, and a binary property list shows its real bytes rather than the XML you edit. You can edit the bytes in place: click a byte, type hex digits (or characters in the ASCII column), Tab switches columns, Delete zeroes a byte, ⌘Z and ⇧⌘Z undo and redo, and Save writes only the changed bytes; the file never changes size. Edited bytes are tinted, a bar counts them and offers Revert Bytes, and the other views are locked until you save or revert. Before saving, maXfolders warns if the edit leaves something that may not open, such as a damaged certificate, a property list that no longer parses, a PNG with a wrong checksum, or a text file that is no longer text; Save a Copy keeps the original untouched, and the previous version is kept in Version History. For certificates (DER and PEM), binary property lists and PNG images a Structure panel shows the file's parts with their byte ranges: choose one to select its bytes, and Explain Apple Intelligence (on this Mac, from the parsed structure only) says in plain language what the selected part is. Search by bytes (de ad be ef or 0xDEADBEEF) or switch the search to Text; ⌘G or Return jumps to the next match, ⇧Return to the previous one, and Go to offset takes 0x1f0 or 496. Choose 8, 16 or 32 bytes per row, and Control-click a row to copy its hex, ASCII or offset.
Certificate and PEM decoding: open a .pem, .crt, .cer or .der file in Quick Edit and choose Preview to see who a certificate was issued to (the subject), who issued it, when it is valid and whether it has expired, with its serial number, signature, public key, alternative names, key usage and SHA-256 and SHA-1 fingerprints. A file with several certificates, such as a CA bundle, shows each one, and a certificate request is decoded too; private keys are recognized but never decoded or shown. Preview follows what you type, Split shows it beside the text, and a binary certificate (.cer, .der) offers Preview next to Hex. Format re-wraps PEM text at 64 characters and tidies the Base64, keeping any text between the certificates. Check for Problems reports a certificate that has expired, is not valid yet or expires within 30 days, a weak signature (SHA-1 or MD5), an RSA key under 2048 bits, a certificate listed twice, and PEM blocks that are damaged. Everything is decoded on your Mac.
Secret masking: Quick Edit underlines likely secrets as you read a file: private keys, API tokens (GitHub, AWS, Slack, Stripe, Google, OpenAI, Anthropic, npm and SendGrid), JSON Web Tokens, Authorization headers, passwords inside URLs, and values assigned to names such as password, secret, token or api_key in .env, JSON, YAML, INI and shell files. Placeholders such as ${DB_PASSWORD}, <your key> and empty values are left alone. The key button in the toolbar offers Copy with Secrets Masked, which copies the selection (or the whole file) with every secret replaced by [REDACTED] so you can paste it into a ticket or a chat; the same command is in the right-click menu. It also has Next Secret, Show Secrets (lists them by kind and line, never the value) and Mask Secrets in Editor, which replaces them in the text as one edit you can undo with ⌘Z before saving. Matching is by pattern, so a secret with an unusual shape may not be found: read the text before you share it. Everything is checked on your Mac. The underline can be switched off in Settings → Open & Edit.
Snippets and decoder: Quick Edit inserts snippets and decodes or encodes the selected text in place. The snippet button in the toolbar (⌥⌘J) opens a list: type to filter, ↑ ↓ to choose and Return to insert it over the selection. A snippet can hold blanks to fill in: $1 or ${1:default} are places you move between with Tab (⇧Tab goes back, Esc stops, and a place that appears twice takes on what you typed when you press Tab), $0 is where the cursor ends, and $SELECTION, $CLIPBOARD, $FILENAME, $FILEBASE, $DATE, $TIME, $YEAR and $UUID are filled in for you. Lines after the first keep the indentation of the line the snippet goes on. A few snippets come with the app; New… saves your own, starting from the selected text, and they are kept in snippets.json next to your settings. The Decode button reads a JWT, Base64, URL-safe Base64, URL percent-encoding, HTML entities, Unicode escapes (\uXXXX) and hex bytes. Decode Selection (⌥⌘U) works out which it is, Decode as and Encode as choose one, and each is one edit you can undo. A JWT decodes to its header and payload as JSON (the signature is dropped and never checked), and Inspect JWT… shows the issuer, subject and audience, when it was issued and expires, and whether it has expired, without changing the file. Text that decodes to binary data is left as it is, and in a read-only file Copy Decoded Selection puts the result on the clipboard instead. Hover a Unix timestamp such as 1700000000 (seconds) or 1700000000123 (milliseconds) to see it as a date in UTC and in your time zone, and how long ago it was; Settings → Open & Edit turns this off.
Colour swatches: Quick Edit draws a small swatch after a colour so you can see it. It recognizes #f80 and #ff8800 (with or without transparency), rgb(), rgba(), hsl() and hsla(), CSS colour names such as orange or rebeccapurple, and SwiftUI colours such as Color.orange, .red and Color(red: 1, green: 0.5, blue: 0). Click a swatch, or press ⌥⌘K with the cursor in a colour, to change it with the system colour panel. The text changes as you drag, keeps the way the colour was written (a hex colour stays hex, rgb(255 136 0) keeps its spaces), and the whole change is one edit you can undo. A colour name becomes a hex colour unless the new colour is another name. Short forms such as #fff are only read as colours in web and data files, and a word such as orange only in CSS or as the value of a key called colour, fill or background, so ordinary text is left alone. In a read-only file the swatches are shown but can't be changed. Settings → Open & Edit turns the swatches off.
JSON, YAML and TOML tools: for JSON, YAML and TOML files Quick Edit adds a Data button to the toolbar. Query… opens a bar where you type a path in JSONPath ($.store.book[?(@.price < 10)].title) or jq (.store.book[] | select(.price < 10) | .title) spelling; the matches appear below it as JSON, and you can copy them or replace the text with them. Sort Keys puts object keys in alphabetical order, in the whole file or at the top level only. Convert in Editor rewrites the text as JSON, YAML or TOML (Save a Copy writes it under the new name), and Copy as puts the converted text on the clipboard without touching the file. Preview and Split show the file as a collapsible tree with the type of each value and the number of items under it. Check for Problems now reads YAML and TOML as well. Sorting and converting drop comments (the editor says so) and can be undone with ⌘Z. YAML support covers everyday files: anchors and aliases, tags and files with several documents are reported instead of guessed at. TOML cannot hold null, so a conversion that would need one stops and says where. The query language is a subset of JSONPath and jq, not all of jq. Everything happens on your Mac.
Multiple cursors, folding and Go to Symbol: Quick Edit can type in several places at once. Press ⌘D to select the word at the cursor, then press it again to add the next match each time; ⌥-drag selects a column of text with a cursor on every line, and ⌥-click adds a single cursor. Typing, Return, Tab, Delete and the arrow keys then act on every cursor, ⌘Z undoes them together, and Esc goes back to one cursor. Select All Occurrences, in the Editing tools menu (the text cursor button), selects every match at once. ⌥⌘↑ and ⌥⌘↓ add a cursor on the line above or below, in the same column. Copy and Cut take every selection, one per line, and pasting text that has as many lines as there are cursors puts one line on each cursor. Code folding hides a block's lines without changing the file: click the arrow beside a line number, or press ⌥⌘[ and ⌥⌘], to fold or unfold the block at the cursor; Fold All and Unfold All are in the same menu. Blocks come from braces and brackets, indentation (Python, YAML and similar), Markdown headings and fenced code, and INI or TOML sections. A folded block shows ⋯ after its first line, and searching or jumping into it opens it again. ⌘L opens Go to Line, where 120, 120:8, +10 and -10 all work, and ⇧⌘O lists the functions, classes, headings and sections of the file, found by the same scan that colours the text; type a few letters and press Return to jump. The Lines submenu of the Editing tools menu works on the selected lines, or on the whole file when nothing is selected: sort (A to Z, Z to A, ignoring case, or by the first number in each line), remove duplicate or blank lines, reverse, trim whitespace, change case, join lines, wrap long lines at 60 to 120 columns and unwrap paragraphs; each is one undoable edit. Folding can be switched off in Settings → Open & Edit.
Explain Log Apple Intelligence: for a .log file, or text whose lines start with a time, the Apple Intelligence menu in Quick Edit has Explain Log…, and the Large File Viewer has the same button, so a log of any size can be read. It groups the warnings and errors by message (with the numbers and ids taken out), with how often each happened, when, and the line where it first appears; click a group to go to that line. Ask a question such as “what failed around 14:00?” or “errors in the last hour” and only that time is read. Explain then says what went wrong, citing the groups as C1, C2, from those counts; a sentence with a number that isn't in the log is left out. A large log goes to Private Cloud Compute when Settings allows it. It reads the saved file.
Copy and move
Copy (F5 or ⌃C) and Move (F6 or ⌃M) queue the Source selection as a job in the Transfers window rather than blocking the app. Choose how it should handle a name that already exists at the destination — Overwrite All, Skip Existing, or Overwrite If Newer — before it runs. The toolbar icons point toward Destination and flip when Source changes. Copy into a ZIP adds those items. Copy into tar / tgz / tbz is refused. New in 1.6.22.
Transfers
Every copy, move, and delete queues as a job in the Transfers window (View → Show Transfers) — pause, resume, cancel, retry, or drag to reorder any job, or pause/resume the whole queue at once. Jobs persist across a relaunch and carry on where they stopped, unless you paused them. When there are unfinished jobs, the Transfers window opens at launch. New in 1.6.55. A dropped connection pauses the affected job instead of failing files one by one, and resumes automatically once the network is back. FTP transfers resume from where they stopped after an interruption instead of restarting in both editions; SFTP, S3, and Dropbox do the same, and WebDAV downloads resume the same way (uploads restart) — all PRO. New in 1.6.22. S3, Dropbox, and WebDAV transfers are also checksum-verified after completion, catching a corrupted upload or download instead of trusting it silently — PRO; a mismatch is retried like any other failed file. A per-connection Verify checksums after transfer setting (default on) controls this from Add/Edit Cloud Provider. New in 1.6.25.
Each job in the Transfers window shows what it changed — “old.txt → new.txt”, or the first change and how many more — and where: the folder it worked in, or the folders it copied or moved between. Click the arrow beside it to list every change; an item that failed is marked. Before Undo reverses a job, it lists those changes and says what Undo will do, such as putting files back from the Trash. Tick Always undo without asking to skip that question, or turn it back on in Settings → General.
Undo Last Operation (Edit → Undo Last Operation, ⌥⌘Z, or the Undo button on a job in the Transfers window) reverses a completed Copy, Move, Delete, or Bulk operation — deleting what a Copy created, moving a Move back, restoring a Delete from Trash, swapping a Bulk Rename's names back, or removing what a Bulk Convert wrote and bringing back any originals or replaced files it sent to the Trash — PRO. Local only; a plain Move is undoable only when everything came from one source folder, a job that's already been undone (or is itself an undo) can't be undone again, and a job stays eligible for 30 days. Before a destructive local job runs, maXfolders also takes a background local APFS snapshot; if later changes mean Undo would no longer replay correctly, the clock-arrow button next to Undo restores just that job's files from the pre-job snapshot instead, without reverting the rest of the volume — PRO.
Drag and drop from Finder
Drag files or folders from Finder onto a pane to copy or move them into that folder. After the drop, choose Copy, Move, or Cancel. Drops into a ZIP work; drops onto tar or a read-only volume are refused.
Copy, Cut and Paste files
Press ⌘C (Edit → Copy) in a pane to put the selected files and folders on the clipboard as real files, or ⌘X (Edit → Cut) to mark them to be moved — cut rows are dimmed until they are pasted. Control-click a row and choose Copy or Cut for the same. Then press ⌘V in a pane, in Finder, or in Mail, Slack, Terminal and other apps.
In a maXfolders pane, files copied or cut here are pasted at once: a copy stays where it was, a cut moves. Files copied in Finder or another app still ask Copy or Move, as a drop does. Move Item Here (Edit → Move Item Here, ⌥⌘V) always moves without asking, so ⌘C then ⌥⌘V moves files either way between maXfolders and Finder. In Finder, ⌘V copies and ⌥⌘V moves what you copied in maXfolders — Finder decides that, so it never asks Copy or Move there.
Paste into the folder the files already live in, or choose Duplicate (Actions → Duplicate, ⌘D), to make a copy named “report copy.pdf”, then “report copy 2.pdf”. Control-click a folder and choose Paste Into to put the files inside it. Rows in an FTP, SFTP or cloud pane can be copied or cut and pasted into another maXfolders pane, but not into Finder. Copy as Pathname (Edit → Copy as Pathname, ⌥⌘C) copies each selected item’s full path as text, and ⌘⌫ moves the selection to the Trash, as in Finder.
Paste as File
Press ⌘V (Edit → Paste) in a pane, or Control-click it and choose Paste, to turn whatever is on the clipboard into a file in that folder. An image becomes a PNG, a copied link a .webloc that opens it, and text a .txt file — or a .md file when it's Markdown (headings, lists, links, code). The new file is selected with its name ready to edit, and never replaces an existing one (Pasted Image 2.png, …). Files copied in Finder are copied in instead, asking Copy or Move as a drop does. Works in folders on this Mac, not inside archives or on remote connections.
Create Archive… (F9 or ⌃A) creates a ZIP from the Source selection — or a 7-Zip archive, PRO. Extract Archive (F10 or ⌃U) unpacks selected zip/tar files — plus 7z and RAR, PRO — into a folder you choose. It suggests a new folder named after each archive, next to it (Photos.zip → Photos, Backup.tar.gz → Backup), so the contents never mix with the files already there. Type or paste another path, or click Browse… to pick one or make a New Folder; missing folders are created when you click Extract, and Cancel writes nothing. Several archives each get their own folder. Extracting into a folder that already has files asks first, and same-name files are never replaced without asking.
Save file list
Save File List (⌃S) writes a CSV next to the selected folder (or the current Source folder). Named wildcards, content search, and Advanced filters match Find.
New folder, rename, delete
New Folder creates in the pane you click, or in Source via F7 / ⇧⌘N / ⌃K.
Delete (F8, ⌃X, or forward Delete) always asks first, then moves to Trash — or removes an entry inside a ZIP. Rename (F2 or ⌃N) edits the focused name in the list. Click the name of a selected file or folder to rename it the same way, like Finder. Return saves; Esc cancels.
Permissions
Control-click a file or folder, or Tools → Inspect & Edit → Permissions…, opens a popup with owner/group/other read, write, and execute checkboxes and an octal field, kept in sync. Works on a multi-selection; if the selection includes a folder, an Apply to enclosed items checkbox also changes everything inside it. Not available inside an archive or on a remote pane. New in 1.6.13.
A Tags column shows each item's Finder tags as a colored dot and name per tag, off by default like Kind and Permissions — turn it on from the column header menu. Control-click one or more files or folders for a Tags submenu: click any of the 7 standard colors, or an existing custom tag, to toggle it across the whole selection (checked when every selected item already has it, same as Finder), plus Add Tag… for a custom name and Remove All Tags. Custom tags show as a plain gray dot, since their true color lives in Finder's private tag registry. An item with a color also shows it on its icon, up to three colors at once, and a color change updates the row straight away (new in 1.6.72). Not available inside an archive or on a remote pane. New in 1.6.19.
A Comments column shows each item's Finder comment, off by default like Kind and Permissions — turn it on from the column header menu. Control-click one or more files or folders for a Comment submenu: Set Comment… applies one across the whole selection, Clear Comment removes it. Not available inside an archive or on a remote (FTP/SFTP) pane, or in the App Store edition — it uses the same Finder Automation entitlement as Get Info. New in 1.6.26.
Type letters in a pane to jump to a name. Commands use Control so every letter stays free for that.
A pane's selection can also be dragged out, not just dropped onto: to the other pane (reaches the same Copy or Move prompt), onto the Shelf, or out to Finder. Dropping on Finder asks Copy, Move, or Cancel. Copy keeps the originals. Move removes them after they land in the Finder folder. Dropping on another app copies.